Author: Singapore Law Simplified

  • Understanding Insider Trading in Singapore

    What Is Insider Trading in Singapore? Insider trading happens when someone uses confidential, non-public information about a company to buy or sell stocks for their own benefit. This usually involves someone within the company—like a director, CFO, or company secretary—who takes advantage of privileged knowledge. But it’s not just company insiders who can be held…

  • Understanding Money Laundering in Singapore

    What is Money Laundering? Money laundering involves hiding the origins of money gained through illegal means, allowing “dirty” money to enter the financial system as if it were legitimate. This can be done through businesses, luxury goods, or real estate. Although often associated with organised crime, ordinary people may unknowingly become involved, for instance, by…

  • Singapore’s Anti-Corruption Efforts and the Prevention of Corruption Act (PCA)

    In 2023, Singapore climbed to 5th place on Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index, becoming the only Asian country in the top 10 for least corruption. This achievement is largely credited to Singapore’s strong anti-corruption framework, especially the Prevention of Corruption Act (PCA). History and Purpose of the PCA The PCA evolved from the Prevention of…

  • What is Criminal Breach of Trust (CBT)?

    Criminal Breach of Trust occurs when someone entrusted with property or money misuses it dishonestly. This includes actions like misappropriating funds, using the property for personal gain, or violating terms of a contract or law related to the property. A classic example is the City Harvest Church case, where leaders misused over $50 million of…

  • Tax Evasion in Singapore

    Though death and taxes are often cited as life’s only certainties, some individuals in Singapore still attempt to evade taxes—either deliberately or unknowingly. This summary outlines what qualifies as tax evasion, how it differs from tax avoidance, and the consequences of such actions. What Is Tax Evasion? Tax evasion in Singapore occurs when someone intentionally…

  • Bail vs. Personal Bond: Key Differences

    Eligibility for Release To check if an offence is bailable, refer to the First Schedule, Criminal Procedure Code. Types of Release for Bailable Offences Even in bailable cases, release may be denied if the court believes the accused might flee, interfere with justice, or skip court. Non-Bailable Offences If there’s no reasonable belief the accused…

  • Summary of the Debt Collection Act and Related Legal Protections

    The Debt Collection Act (2022) was introduced to regulate the debt collection industry and prevent abusive practices. It requires debt collectors and agencies to be licensed and undergo a screening process. Under this Act, collectors who threaten a debtor’s physical safety may face up to one year in jail and a $10,000 fine, with harsher…

  • Borrowing from Licensed Moneylenders in Singapore: What You Should Know

    In times of financial difficulty, especially during emergencies, you might need to borrow money quickly. If you lack sufficient savings or liquid funds, you could consider borrowing from friends or family with a simple IOU or opt for a personal loan from a licensed moneylender—the focus of this guide. Who Are Licensed Moneylenders? Under the…

  • Lending Money to Friends & Family in Singapore: Legal Guidelines

    Do You Need a Licence to Lend? Under the Moneylenders Act, lending money informally to friends or family doesn’t require a licence—unless it becomes a regular, business-like activity. Is Charging Interest Legal? Yes, you can charge interest on personal loans to friends and family, provided it’s not part of a moneylending business. There’s a legal…

  • Overview of the Debt Recovery Process

    Debt recovery typically involves three main steps: This is a general guide and not legal advice. Step 1: Profiling and Negotiation Before initiating legal proceedings, gather as much information as possible about the debtor: In cases where legal action is not economically viable, negotiating a repayment plan may be a better alternative. However, legal advice…